Most people who move abroad for the first time bring or store too much, and regret it within a year. Running a deliberate sell-or-keep process before you go is both financially and psychologically worthwhile — you arrive lighter, more flexible, and with cash from the sale of things you would never have used again.
The four decisions: sell, ship, store, carry
Every item in your home should be assigned to one of four categories without exception:
- Sell: anything you can replace cheaply in your destination, or that you have not used in 12 months.
- Ship: things you genuinely need and cannot easily replace abroad — specific professional tools, quality bedding, high-value electronics, irreplaceable personal items.
- Store: sentimental items, high-value furniture you may want in a future home, investment-grade belongings you cannot sell at the right price before you leave.
- Carry: essentials for the first month — two weeks of clothing, your laptop and chargers, important documents, medication.
The discipline is in applying this framework ruthlessly to every item rather than defaulting to store or ship for anything you are unsure about. Storage costs compound — GBP 80 per month for five years is GBP 4,800, enough to replace most ordinary household furniture twice over.
What almost never makes economic sense to ship
International shipping costs roughly GBP 20 to 100 per cubic foot for sea freight, depending on destination. This reframes the value calculation on every item:
- Large furniture: a sofa worth GBP 200 costs GBP 80 to 150 to ship. A comparable second-hand sofa in most European destinations costs GBP 50 to 100. Sell and replace.
- White goods and kitchen appliances: a washing machine costs GBP 100 to 200 to ship and may not fit or be compatible at your destination. Sell and replace.
- Books: heavy, cheap to replace, and increasingly replaceable with digital editions. Sell, donate, or give to a local library.
- Cheap flat-pack furniture: costs more to ship than to buy from IKEA in your destination city.
- Anything over five years old that has not been used recently.
What is worth shipping
The economics of shipping do work for some items:
- Quality bedding and a good mattress — mattresses in Southeast Asia and Latin America are often inferior to what you might have at home, and a good mattress is expensive everywhere.
- All electronics and professional equipment — laptops, cameras, audio gear, photography lighting, specialist tools.
- Quality cookware — a Le Creuset or good Japanese knife collection is worth shipping.
- Musical instruments — fragile, often expensive, and difficult to source in many countries.
- Items with sentimental value that cannot be replaced.
- Specialist clothing for climates your destination does not sell for — winter gear if you are moving somewhere tropical.
Where to sell your belongings
| Platform | Best for | Speed | Fees |
|---|---|---|---|
| Facebook Marketplace | Furniture, appliances, general items, local collection | Fast (1 to 7 days) | Free |
| Gumtree | Large items, local collection, appliances | Fast (1 to 7 days) | Free basic listing |
| eBay (with delivery option) | Electronics, branded goods, collectables | Medium (1 to 14 days) | 12.9% final value fee |
| Vinted | Clothing (only) | Medium (3 to 10 days) | Free for sellers |
| Music Magpie | CDs, DVDs, games, mobile phones | Fast (instant quote) | Low prices, fast clearance |
| Ziffit | Books only | Fast (instant quote) | Low prices, fast clearance |
| Depop | Vintage and fashion-forward clothing | Variable | Free listing |
| BHF, Cancer Research (donation) | Anything saleable | Instant | Free, donation receipt |
The 10-week sell-down timeline
- Weeks 10 to 8 before departure: photograph and list all large items — furniture, appliances, garden equipment — on Facebook Marketplace and Gumtree. Price 20 percent below market to move quickly. Your aim is cleared space, not maximum price.
- Weeks 8 to 6: list electronics on eBay with your chosen postage service. Research recently sold listings to set accurate prices.
- Weeks 6 to 4: clothing to Vinted and Depop. Books to Ziffit or the local charity shop. CDs, games, and old phones to Music Magpie for instant quotes.
- Weeks 4 to 2: anything unsold at this stage should be priced to move immediately on Facebook Marketplace or donated. The cost of not selling is time and stress.
- Week 2: pack what ships, box what stores, gather what carries. Clean what remains.
- Final days: charity shop pickup for remaining soft furnishings, clothing, and small items (BHF, Cancer Research, Salvation Army, and many others collect large items if you book in advance).
Documenting what you keep for insurance
Before shipping or storing anything of value, photograph and list it. Create a simple spreadsheet with item description, approximate value, and photograph file name. This document serves as your shipping inventory for customs purposes and your insurance claim document if anything is lost in transit. Keep it in cloud storage with a copy sent to a trusted contact at home.
What to do with documents and important papers
Never sell, donate, or lose track of the following documents regardless of how your declutter goes:
- Birth certificate, marriage certificate, civil partnership certificate.
- All academic certificates and transcripts — school, university, professional qualifications.
- Professional licences and registrations.
- Tax returns and P60s — HMRC requires you to keep records for at least 6 years.
- Pension statements and investment records.
- Any property deeds or legal agreements.
Digitise everything: use a scanner or phone scanning app (Adobe Scan, Microsoft Lens) to create high-quality PDF copies of every document. Store in encrypted cloud storage and on a physical USB drive kept separately. The originals travel with you or go into long-term storage in a fire-resistant folder.
Price to sell, not to maximise. Every item that lingers unsold costs you time, storage space, and mental energy. For large items, set a sell-by date two weeks before departure — anything unsold by that date gets donated, not relisted at a lower price one more time.
Further reading
- Household contents insurance for expat renters 2026: what you need and what your landlord covers
- How to register as an expat resident in 7 countries 2026: the bureaucracy guide
- Getting a local phone number abroad in 2026: prepaid SIM, contract, or eSIM — what to choose
- Public healthcare abroad for expats 2026: where residents get free or low-cost care
- Setting up electricity, gas, water and broadband internet abroad 2026: expat guide by country